Basic characteristics of the design of the EVN MkIV data processor include:
correlation of up to 16 stations with 16 channels per station,
1 Gb/s recording (via 2 head-stacks 32 tracks/head-stack
16Mb/s/track),
and use of either MkIV and VLBA format recordings.
Figure 1 shows the data playback units, the station units, the data
distributor unit, and
control computers. The correlator itself is housed in a separate room out
of this view.
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The principal science drivers behind the development of the data processor and associated software include the ability to handle continuum dual-polarization observations, spectral line experiments (i.e., providing lots of frequency points and narrow bandwidths to provide high spectral resolution), and phase-reference mapping.