Diffractive scintillation in J1819+3845: how low can you go? J-P Macquart & A.G. de Bruyn We have now observed diffractive scintillation in the IDV quasar J1819+3845 at 21cm for over a year. Applying the standard theory of diffractive scintillation to the scintillation characteristics, we deduce that a compact component of the source must possess a size less than ~5 microarcseconds, with an embarrassingly high brightness temperature in excess of 10^15 K. I explain how the scintillation characteristics force us towards this number, and to what extent we might bring it down by appealing to special scattering circumstances.